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Análisis in sillico de la bioseguridad de una cepa de Priestia sp. aislada de tilapia nilótica (Oreochromis niloticus) y su potencial uso como probiótico en acuicultura
dc.contributor.advisor | Villamil, Luisa Marcela | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Castro, Susan Lorena | |
dc.contributor.author | Cuervo Vargas, Carla | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-05-10T00:11:48Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-05-10T00:11:48Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021-11 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.unicolmayor.edu.co/handle/unicolmayor/5548 | |
dc.description.abstract | Los probióticos son empleados cada vez más en acuicultura debido a que influyen positivamente en el crecimiento de los peces, además de mejorar sus actividades metabólicas e influir en el control de patógenos. Sin embargo, para que un microorganismo sea considerado como probiótico debe estar libre de factores de virulencia, en el caso de cepas de Bacillus, se espera que estén libres de enterotoxinas (nheA, nheB, nheC, hblA, hblC, hblD, cytK y entFM) y cereulida sintasa (ces), además de carecer de genes que puedan conferir resistencia antibiótica. Por lo tanto, se evaluó la bioseguridad de una cepa de Priestia megaterium M4, mediante la secuenciación del genoma completo, posteriormente se realizó la anotación en la base de datos de factores de virulencia (VFDB) y ResFinder. En el presente estudio no se identificaron genes asociados a virulencia ni la presencia de genes de resistencia antibiótica adquiridos. Teniendo en cuenta los resultados obtenidos, se considera que la cepa de Priestia megaterium M4 es una posible candidata para emplearse como probiótico en el cultivo de tilapia nilótica. | spa |
dc.description.abstract | Probiotics are increasingly used in aquaculture because they positively influence fish growth, improve their metabolic activities and influence the control of pathogens. However, a microorganism must be free of pathogenic factors to be recognized as a probiotic. In the case of Bacillus strains, enterotoxins (nheA, nheB, nheC, hblA, hblC, hblD, cytK y entFM) and cereulide synthase (ces), in addition to antibiotic resistance genes must be absent. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the biosafety of a Bacillus megaterium M4 strain by sequencing the complete genome, followed by annotation in the virulence factor database (VFDB) and ResFinder. In the current study, virulence-associated genes and resistance-acquired genes were not identified neither of them affected the biosafety of the strain, nor were any of the genes associated with antibiotic resistance. Considering the results obtained, the Priestia megaterium M4 strain is considered a possible candidate for use as a probiotic for Nile tilapia culture. | eng |
dc.format.extent | 22p. | spa |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | spa |
dc.language.iso | spa | spa |
dc.publisher | Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca | spa |
dc.rights | Derechos Reservados - Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca, 2021 | spa |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ | spa |
dc.title | Análisis in sillico de la bioseguridad de una cepa de Priestia sp. aislada de tilapia nilótica (Oreochromis niloticus) y su potencial uso como probiótico en acuicultura | spa |
dc.type | Trabajo de grado - Pregrado | spa |
dc.description.degreelevel | Pregrado | spa |
dc.description.degreename | Bacteriólogo(a) y Laboratorista Clínico | spa |
dc.publisher.faculty | Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud | spa |
dc.publisher.place | Bogotá | spa |
dc.publisher.program | Bacteriología y Laboratorio Clínico | spa |
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dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | spa |
dc.rights.creativecommons | Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) | spa |
dc.subject.lemb | Factores de virulencia | |
dc.subject.lemb | Resistencia antibiótica | |
dc.subject.proposal | Priestia megaterium | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Probiótico | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Bioseguridad | spa |
dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f | spa |
dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | spa |
dc.type.content | Text | spa |
dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis | spa |
dc.type.redcol | https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TP | spa |
dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | spa |
dc.rights.coar | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | spa |